What are the two main categories of vehicle inspection in Virginia?

The two main categories of vehicle inspection in Virginia are safety inspection and emissions inspection. A safety inspection focuses on ensuring that a vehicle meets specific safety standards, which include checking critical components such as brakes, lights, steering, tires, and glass. These inspections are designed to identify any safety hazards that could pose risks to the driver, passengers, or other road users.

On the other hand, emissions inspection addresses environmental concerns by ensuring that vehicles meet the state's air quality standards. This involves testing the vehicle’s emissions system to confirm that it is functioning correctly and not exceeding allowable limits of pollutants.

Together, these inspections help to maintain not only the safety of the vehicle occupants but also contribute to reducing the environmental impact of motor vehicles on the community.